Debit Card Safety

Filed under , by Alison on 8:14 PM

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This month's Reader's Digest has an article on debit card safety.  The main idea was that debit cards don't offer the same protection as credit cards, but one thing in particular caught my eye: 

When Ann Agent of Portland, Oregon, was planning to attend a children's book publishing conference in Tulsa, Oklahoma, she booked her hotel room over the phone by debit card. She and three colleagues intended to split the bill and each pay the hotel directly at checkout time.

Two days into the conference, Agent's husband called from home to read her a letter from her bank: Her checking account was overdrawn, and she was being charged $35 a day in overdraft fees. "I thought there had to be a mistake," Agent, 45, says. "I keep close track of my account balance."

Turns out when Agent reserved the room, the hotel "blocked," or held, enough money in Agent's account to cover the entire four nights' stay, plus miscellaneous charges, amounting to $580. This blocked every available penny she had and caused her to overdraw. The charges weren't reversed until Agent returned home the following Monday.
(From Reader's Digest January 2008)

Holds such as this are normal in the travel industry and common at gas stations too.    The article tells of a woman who bought $22 worth of gas, but the station blocked $75.  It was right before a weekend, so the block wasn't lifted until several days later.  Meanwhile, she didn't have much extra money to spare.

This is something that I knew in the back of my head, but never really realized the implications.  If you time things wrong, you could bounce a check.  Debit cards can be a wonderful tool to help you live within your means, but there are some drawbacks you should be aware of.